tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-67235024334401137172024-03-13T13:54:02.262+07:00NIAS SPACEPORTAlternatif Peluncuran Roket Indonesia. Satu-satunya di Negeri Sebrang, SumateraUnknownnoreply@blogger.comBlogger61125tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6723502433440113717.post-23792750750071365682022-12-07T09:49:00.001+07:002022-12-07T09:49:09.520+07:00Ukraina Bangkitkan Kembali 68 Tu-141 dari Museum untuk Menyerang Rusia<div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
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</div>Terkait kejadian ini, Kementerian Pertahanan Ukraina pernah mengumumkan bakal menghidupkan kembali 68 pesawat militer tua dari berbagai jenis.</div><div><br></div><div>Termasuk drone Tu-141 era Soviet.</div><div><br></div><div>Senjata tua itu akan digunakan untuk mendukung perang di Donbass.</div><div><br></div><div>Selain itu drone tersebut juga dilengkapi kemampuan pengintaian Ukraina.</div><div><br></div><div>Baca: <b><u><a href="http://superdamai-212.blogspot.com/2022/12/tarik-ulur-rujuk-koalisi-2019-untuk-2024.html">Tarik Ulur Menghidupkan Kembali Koalisi 2019 untuk 2024</a></u></b></div><div><br></div><div>Diketahui, Tu-141 tidak seperti drone modern Predator atau Reaper milik AS yang dapat mengorbit dalam waktu lama sambil memindai sensor berteknologi tinggi.</div><div><br></div><div>Tu-141 juga aslinya tidak memiliki kemampuan membunuh.</div><div><br></div><div>Drone tersebut memiliki sayap delta sepanjang 47 kaki ayang dilengkapi dengan pengintai.</div><div><br></div><div>Dengan turbojet KR-17A yang kuat, ia melesat di atas target pada ketinggian hampir 20.000 kaki.</div><div><br></div><div><b><u><a href="https://video.tribunnews.com/view/507913/profil-drone-tu-141-dipakai-ukraina-serang-2-kota-rusia-buatan-uni-soviet-dan-dilengkapi-pengintai">Baca selanjutnya</a></u></b></div>Unknownnoreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6723502433440113717.post-26404361901033007142022-12-03T20:23:00.001+07:002022-12-03T20:23:44.113+07:00Seharusnya Seragam Dinas Pegawai Lembaga Antariksa LAPAN Mirip Astronaut Sekali Seminggu<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
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</div>Seragam bisa memberi semangat kepada pegawai untuk selalu ingat dengan tupoksinya.<div><br></div><div>Untuk itulah baju dinas selalu berbeda di setiap instansi. Tapi apakah pegawai di lembaga antariksa LAPAN sudah mencerminkan misi mereka untuk eksplorasi antariksa.</div><div><br></div><div>Baca: <b><u><a href="http://branding-politik.blogspot.com/2022/12/kegiatan-bakal-capres-dan-pemilu-2024.html">Kegiatan Sosialisasi Bakal Capres Bisa Tingkatkan Bisnis UKM</a></u></b></div><div><br></div><div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
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</div><br></div><div>Untuk semakin memupuk semangat, sebaiknya pegawai LAPAN menggunakan dinas astronaut sekali seminggu untuk menciptakan nuansa riset antariksa.</div><div><br></div><div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
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</div><br></div><div><br></div><div>Pengenaan baju dinas astronoaut bisa dimulai dari bagian humas sekali seminggu dan setiap konferensi pers.</div><div><br></div><div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
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</div><br></div><div><br></div><div>Ini akan berdampak positif kepada lingkungan. Pengenaan dinas astonaut juga bisa diwajibkan kepada mahasiswa aeeonautikan di ITB dan universitas lainnya.</div>Unknownnoreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6723502433440113717.post-87481090820167293822022-11-18T20:08:00.001+07:002022-11-18T20:08:29.510+07:00AS Mulai Misi ke Bulan Kembali Setelah Teknologi Antariksa Tiongkok Sudah Matang<div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
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</div>Badan Penerbangan dan Antariksa Amerika Serikat (AS), NASA bersiap meluncurkan roket Artemis 1 pada Rabu (16/11) waktu setempat. Peluncuran ini merupakan bagian dari misi mendaratkan lagi manusia ke Bulan usai absen 50 tahun.</div><div><br></div><div>Baca: <b><u><a href="http://rantau-amman.blogspot.com/2022/11/kanada-bangun-desa-canggih-mandiri-di.html">Kanada Bangun Desa Mandiri di Suriah</a></u></b></div><div>Baca: <b><a href="http://iich-news.blogspot.com/2022/11/india-resmi-operasikan-kapal-induk.html">India Resmikan Kapal Induk Buatan Lokal</a></b></div><div><br></div><div>Apa alasan tak ada lagi misi ke Bulan selama 50 tahun tersebut? Melansir situs Royal Greenwich Museum, alasan utamanya adalah uang. Misi ke Bulan bisa memakan biaya yang sangat tinggi.</div><div><br></div><div>Inisiatif untuk pergi ke Bulan pertama kali dicetuskan Presiden AS, John F. Kennedy pada 1962 di Rice Stadium, Houston. Kala itu, Kennedy bertekad menuntaskan misi ke Bulan pada dekade 60an.</div><div><br></div><div><b><u><a href="https://www.cnnindonesia.com/teknologi/20221116131126-199-874501/penyebab-manusia-absen-mendarat-di-bulan-selama-50-tahun">Baca selanjutnya</a></u></b></div>Unknownnoreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6723502433440113717.post-14188901036019068682021-05-28T17:52:00.001+07:002021-05-28T17:52:08.648+07:00Bagaimana Jika Indonesia dan Palestina Bentuk Korporasi Antariksa?<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
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</div>Memang akan aneh jika Palestina dan Indonesia membentuk perusahaan startup di bidang antariksa.<div><br></div><div>Namun jika dirunut dalam beberapa tahun terkahir, ilmuwan Gaza, Palestina juga terlibat dalam misi Mars NASA AS.</div><div><br></div><div>Bahkan beberapa dekade lalu juga begitu saat ilmuwan Israel dan Palestina berada dalam tim yang sama di NASA.</div><div><br></div><div>Kemampuan ilmuwan Palestina di bidang antariksa sudah mulai diakui dunia. Buktinya beberapa tahun lalu Uni Emirat Arab melakukan rekrutmen besar-besaran talenta Arab yang bisa kembangkan industri antariksa UAE dari A sampai Z. Hasilnya yang paling banyak mendaftar dan punya kualifikasi justru dari Palestina.</div><div><br></div><div>Nah melihat dari antusiasme rakyat Indonesia membantu Palestina usai dibantai Israel pada akhir Ramadhan 2021, sejumlah Youtuber, pesohor berhasil galang dana yang tidak kecil untuk bantu Palestina.</div><div><br></div><div>Nah, bagaimana kalau para Youtuber itu mengajak kolaborasi ilmuwan Palestina bentuk startup Indonesia-Palestina di bidang antariksa.</div><div><br></div><div>Proses produksi nya menjadi konten Youtube yang mendidik. Tentunya hal ini akan baik dilakukan untuk Youtuber yang sudah punya minimal sejuta subscriber. Akan menjadi ide yang menarik.</div><div><br></div><div>(Gambar hanya ilustrasi)</div>Unknownnoreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6723502433440113717.post-38902409510856436642020-08-08T03:04:00.001+07:002020-08-08T03:04:26.611+07:00Russia Plans New Manned Space Shuttle Based on Old Soviet ‘Buran’ to Replace Soyuz Craft<div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
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</div><br></div><div><br></div><div>Russia’s space agency, Roscosmos, is looking to develop new options for human spaceflight, according to its head Dmitry Rogozin. It wants to replace the current Soyuz MS with a winged space shuttle, similar to the 1980s Buran.</div><div><br></div><div>The Buran (‘blizzard’ in Russian) was similar in design to the US space shuttle. It made one orbital flight in 1988, but the program stalled when the Soviet Union collapsed, and funding dried up. The world's largest plane, the giant Antonov An-225 Mriya, was initially designed to transport it.</div><div><br></div><div>Roscosmos is already working on a state of the art spacecraft, named Oryol, for flights to the moon – but the high cost means a cheaper option needs to be developed for servicing orbital stations.</div><div><br></div><div><b><u><a href="https://www.rt.com/russia/497384-shuttle-buran-replace-soyuz-craft/">Read more</a></u></b></div>Unknownnoreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6723502433440113717.post-26434828461001552672020-08-07T05:07:00.001+07:002020-08-07T05:07:09.990+07:00Indonesia dan Somalia Sampaikan Duka Cita kepada Warga Lebanon atas Musibah di Beirut<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
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</div>Pemerintah Indonesia dan Somalia bersama beberapa negara lainnya di dunia ikut berbelasungkawa atas musibah ledakan pelabuhan di Beirut, Lebanon, baru-baru ini.<div><br></div><div>Ledakan disebut diakibatkan kelalaian dan menyebabkan ledakan dari konten gudang yang mudah terbakar.</div><div><br></div><div><b><u><a href="https://twitter.com/MoERA_Somalia/status/1290764697210368000?s=19">Baca</a></u></b></div><div><b><br></b></div><div><b><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
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</div><br></b></div>Unknownnoreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6723502433440113717.post-31964759164303537622020-08-04T11:57:00.001+07:002020-08-04T11:57:19.761+07:00Punya 400-an Bandara Perintis, Papua dan Papua Barat Destinasi Menggiurkan Bagi Lulusan SMK Perakit Pesawat<div><br></div><div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
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</div><br></div><div>Sekarang ini banyak lulusan SMK yang bisa merakit pesawat dengan harga di bawah Rp1 miliar.</div><div><br></div><div>Salah satu destinasi kerja yang pas adalah ke Papua dan Papua Barat yang punya bandara perintis hampir 400.</div><div><br></div><div>Selain bisa menjadi teknisi, kedua provinsi ini juga bisa menjadi basis produksi, jika ingin membangun pesawat sendiri.</div><div><br></div><div><b><u><a href="https://youtu.be/hwk9JgfMqGI">Lihat di sini</a></u></b></div>Unknownnoreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6723502433440113717.post-47758768789713908822018-12-09T11:24:00.001+07:002018-12-09T11:25:27.047+07:00TDAS dan SOYUS: Teknologi Canggih Karya Anak Bangsa Indonesia<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
<table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;"><tbody>
<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhgBPmV6D6uTMjCVUGUNfqmhPwOVCd8aW9Cxpg_VOM5zOWPLccTALB7i43w09YZhEZ0EutyMPRXcO6mnmdLwfxD0ZX-G3UkDMCPnhBJsCqEquvLv4j4vwGZZKz3wrcXQfzuPu2Ba65JM_o/s400/Soyuz.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" data-original-height="219" data-original-width="400" height="175" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhgBPmV6D6uTMjCVUGUNfqmhPwOVCd8aW9Cxpg_VOM5zOWPLccTALB7i43w09YZhEZ0EutyMPRXcO6mnmdLwfxD0ZX-G3UkDMCPnhBJsCqEquvLv4j4vwGZZKz3wrcXQfzuPu2Ba65JM_o/s320/Soyuz.png" width="320" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">ilustrasi</td></tr>
</tbody></table>
Pengembangan perangkat lunak SOYUS (awalnya merupakan singkatan Sistem Olah Yudha untuk Seskoau) dan TDAS (Transmission Data Air Situation) adalah produk paling canggih dan bernuansa teknologi tinggi (hi-tech) yang dibangun menggunakan teknologi kelas perusahaan berbasis teknologi .Net buatan Microsoft serta memanfaatkan sistem DirectX secara ekstensif untuk keperluan simulasi grafik berbasis tiga dimensi.<br />
<br />
Pada sistem solusi decision technology TDAS yang sudah digunakan oleh <b><a href="https://tni-au.mil.id/angkasa-yudha-2018-gunakan-sistem-baru-ayu18-dapat-apresiasi-kasau/">Komando Pertahanan Udara</a></b>, IAO mampu untuk menggabungkan infrastruktur sistem radar militer dan sipil yang tersebar di seluruh Indonesia, serta menghasilkannya menjadi tampilan wilayah udara Indonesia secara terintegrasi.<br />
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Artinya, sistem aplikasi berbasis decision technology ini mampu memberikan situasi sebenarnya wilayah udara nasional Indonesia dan mendeteksi terjadinya penyusupan udara oleh pesawat-pesawat asing. Bahkan, sistem ini pun mampu menyimulasi jalur pacu sebuah pesawat terbang yang berada di wilayah Indonesia sehingga pada situasi khusus, seperti kecelakaan dan sejenisnya, mampu ditampilkan ulang untuk kepentingan evaluasi dan simulasi.<br />
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Aplikasi canggih lainnya buatan IAO adalah SOYUS yang dirancang untuk keperluan Sekolah Staf dan Komando TNI AU (Seskoau) sebagai sebuah sistem war gaming yang terintegrasi dan waktu sesungguhnya (real time), memungkinkan para perwira TNI AU melakukan perencanaan dan komando pada tingkat strategis, taktis, dan operasional.<br />
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Aplikasi SOYUS memiliki sistem manajemen data perlengkapan angkatan udara, kemampuan supervisi, kemampuan perencanaan operasi, serta bersifat dinamis melakukan berbagai kalkulasi rumit sebuah serangan udara.<br />
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Dikembangkan selama dua tahun dan menghabiskan biaya sekitar Rp 1 miliar, SOYUS adalah sistem tercanggih yang bisa jadi menjadi sebuah permainan simulasi online game yang setara dengan Counter Strike ataupun Ragnarok.<br />
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Aplikasi SOYUS ini juga bisa melibatkan berbagai kekuatan militer (laut, udara, dan darat) ke dalam sistem olah yudha ini, dan selama ini hanya dikembangkan oleh lima programmer. Kedua sistem ini, TDAS dan SOYUS, membuktikan bahwa anak bangsa Indonesia juga bisa mengembangkan sistem aplikasi dengan kualitas dunia yang perlu didukung sepenuhnya oleh siapa saja. (<b><a href="https://charless.wordpress.com/2008/09/07/tdas-dan-soyus-teknologi-canggih-karya-anak-bangsa-indonesia/">sumber</a></b>)</div>
Unknownnoreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6723502433440113717.post-90234087727544965172017-05-26T11:30:00.000+07:002017-05-26T11:30:09.503+07:00Sarmat Si Anak Setan: Misil Balistik Antarbenua Terbaru dari Rusia<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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Uji penembakan misil balistik antarbenua (intercontinental ballistic missile/ICBM) Sarmat, yang akan beroperasi pada awal 2020-an, telah berhasil dilaksanakan pada September lalu. Namun, karakter teknis dan taktis senjata ini masih ‘dirahasiakan’. Berikut adalah pemaparan infomasi yang berhasil kami himpun baik dari pengembang senjata ini maupun dari percakapan dengan para pakar militer.<br />
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Perlu dicatat, saat ini misil tersebut masih dalam proses pengembangan, dan saat mulai beroperasi, ia tentu sudah melalui sejumlah modifikasi dan perubahan.<br />
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Apa Itu Sarmat?<br />
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Sarmat adalah misil antarbenua berbahan bakar cair kelas berat dengan kode MS-28. Total bobotnya mencapai seratus ton dan berat lemparannya (throw weight) sepuluh ton. Misil ini akan bergabung dengan Pasukan Misil Strategis Rusia setelah 2020 dan akan menggantikan P-32M2 “Voievoda”, misil strategis paling tangguh dan dashyat di dunia (julukan NATO: SS-18 Satan), dengan bobot 211 ton dan throw weight 8,8 ton.<br />
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Yang akan membuat Sarmat berbeda dari pendahulunya tak hanya bobotnya yang lebih ringan, tapi juga jangkauan terbang. Jika ‘Satan’ mampu terbang pada jarak 11 ribu kilometer, Sarmat mampu menempuh jarak lebih dari 17 ribu kilometer. Para perancang bahkan merencanakan Sarmat dapat terbang ke menyasar target yang bahkan berada di Kutub Selatan, yang di sana tak ada siapa pun yang menantinya dan tak ada pagar antimisil yang dibangun.<br />
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Selain itu, Sarmat akan memiliki setidaknya 15 MIRV (multiple independently targetable reentry vehicle) atau muatan peluru kendali balistik yang berisi beberapa hulu ledak individual, bukan hanya 10 hulu ledak nuklir. Mereka akan ditempatkan sesuai prinsip ‘setumpuk anggur’, dan masing-masing memiliki kapasitas 150 – 300 kiloton, yang dapat dipisahkan dari ‘tumpukannya’ saat ia harus meninggalkan target seperti yang diprogram. Ia dapat terbang dengan kecepatan hipersonik (melebihi Mach 5), mengubah lintasannya sesuai dengan tingkat dan ketinggian sehingga tak bisa dicegat oleh sistem pertahanan misil mana pun, baik yang sudah ada saat ini maupun misil jarak jauh, termasuk yang bergantung pada elemen antariksa.<br />
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“Bagi Sarmat, tak penting apakah ada sistem pertahanan misil atau tidak. Ia tak akan menyadarinya.” (<b><a href="https://indonesia.rbth.com/technology/2016/12/07/sarmat-misil-balistik-antarbenua-terbaru-rusia-anak-satan_654453">sumber</a></b>)<br />
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Unknownnoreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6723502433440113717.post-47713402482652556412017-01-05T21:00:00.000+07:002018-12-09T11:14:56.751+07:00Tantangan Meluncurkan 100 Satelit Sekali Jalan<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEih3mG2S68VUMSclASllXPy_ngrJLZQFiGB1Ej_APAwamEKZSlbmz2lfBjDv6yWwzRrJxx1iHyVSfCD94yIKYr-kHWyU9FY9QC37piNQNOQyGDPg15rotECqCDpI4E_miPTQ9gz1qL6s_-H/s1600/rocket.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" data-original-height="508" data-original-width="595" height="273" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEih3mG2S68VUMSclASllXPy_ngrJLZQFiGB1Ej_APAwamEKZSlbmz2lfBjDv6yWwzRrJxx1iHyVSfCD94yIKYr-kHWyU9FY9QC37piNQNOQyGDPg15rotECqCDpI4E_miPTQ9gz1qL6s_-H/s320/rocket.png" width="320" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">ilustrasi</td></tr>
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Para pemain industri dirgantara sedang mencari cara bagaimana meluncurkan 100 satelit dalam sekali peluncuran.<br />
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India dilaporkan akan memulai pelucuran 83 satelit dalam sekali peluncuran tahun depan.<br />
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Perusahaan-perusahaan swasta di AS juga dengan melakukan hal yang sama dengan meniru konsep bom kluster. (<b><a href="http://spectrum.ieee.org/tech-talk/aerospace/satellites/the-tricks-to-launching-many-satellites-on-one-rocket">baca</a></b>)<br />
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Unknownnoreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6723502433440113717.post-87968482712436138562016-12-27T06:57:00.001+07:002016-12-27T07:36:59.842+07:00Ketika Sukhoi Hampir Bangkrut<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhamQd_rHzQ4RoLRU1ygga3Ia4MOsBFTE0FFHUtUaCZOgiaIVkpQLXcyqm8Cw26cyDO0F1O3smhrALWnvabJs7ZxhaWUzBLaoq4lrV1JLJYJOSugJ0BYvC_zOWQLNyzyrO5YTOudau4iXM/s1600/AA+Sukhoi.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="213" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhamQd_rHzQ4RoLRU1ygga3Ia4MOsBFTE0FFHUtUaCZOgiaIVkpQLXcyqm8Cw26cyDO0F1O3smhrALWnvabJs7ZxhaWUzBLaoq4lrV1JLJYJOSugJ0BYvC_zOWQLNyzyrO5YTOudau4iXM/s1600/AA+Sukhoi.jpg" width="320" /></a></div>
Perusahaan yang memproduksi Sukhoi hampir bangkrut paska Uni Soviet.<br />
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Kemudian Tiongkok memborong pesawat yang dianggap sebagai bail out yang sangat berjasa menhidupkan perusahaan.<br />
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Kemudian diikuti dengan pesanan India.<br />
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Unknownnoreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6723502433440113717.post-34659752870218793592016-12-14T20:30:00.000+07:002016-12-14T20:30:02.610+07:00Penampilan Nasyid dari Nias<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi5CG12jg2AVfD_eAhnevw4YiLvyZtisp6QyfWCWnUttrExpkUi9pWyfMcuZhtfb75B17mRJQwyFEe25xWtRaLrba0jXS2vrrKBoeYbnnrgcGnxE7WdMXaTyHj4LUaoIQ4PPnpVCEyHi0GV/s1600/salah+satu+sudut+kota-gunungsitoli.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="137" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi5CG12jg2AVfD_eAhnevw4YiLvyZtisp6QyfWCWnUttrExpkUi9pWyfMcuZhtfb75B17mRJQwyFEe25xWtRaLrba0jXS2vrrKBoeYbnnrgcGnxE7WdMXaTyHj4LUaoIQ4PPnpVCEyHi0GV/s1600/salah+satu+sudut+kota-gunungsitoli.jpg" width="320" /></a></div>
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Kontingen dari Nias mengikuti Festival Nasyid ke-20 di Sumut baru-baru ini.<br />
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Kontingen Medan menjadi juara umum dalam perhelatan tersebut.<br />
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Berikut videonya.<br />
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Unknownnoreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6723502433440113717.post-26403592694941594412011-05-11T17:18:00.000+07:002016-12-14T15:19:56.530+07:00China plans to build lunar research base<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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Under China's three-phase lunar probe plans for orbiting the moon, landing on the moon and returning back to Earth, China is scheduled to launch the Chang'e-3 and softly land it on the moon, where it will release a moon rover to explore the lunar surface, by 2013. <br />
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China will carry out an unmanned lunar landing around 2017 before making manned lunar landings and building research bases on the moon, said Ouyang Ziyuan, chief scientist of China's lunar probe program, in Shanghai on May 9.<br />
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Ouyang made the remarks during the opening ceremony of the 2011 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation.<br />
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He said that the Chang'e-2 has operated safely for 200 days as of May 1. During the operation of the Chang'e-2 in space, four tiny cameras on the satellite recorded clear photographs, marking China's first-ever aerospace application of CMOS imaging technologies, first space surveillance engineering application, first photograph captured at the moment of igniting the 490N engine and first photograph of the Earth taken by a camera on an orbiting lunar orbiter.<br />
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However, is the ultimate mission of the Chang'e-2 to test soft-landing technologies for the Chang'e-3 or to test Earth reentry technologies for follow-up Chang'e series satellites after their lunar landings? Ouyang said that the ultimate mission of the Chang'e-3 Satellite has yet to be determined. Whatever mission is selected, the Chang'e-2 will test key technologies for follow-up tasks of Chang'e series satellites before completing its lunar trip. <br />
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For instance, the Chang'e-2 can either make a "pilot" soft-landing in order to test technologies for the Chang'e-3 or return to Earth orbit under ground control and simulate the return of future Chang'e series satellites to earth after 2013.<br />
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Ouyang said that the Chang'e-3 will be equipped with a 70-kilogram lander and a 120-kilogram moon rover. The satellite will weigh about 500 kilograms and will have a designed life of three months. As the intelligent robotic technology develops, the rover will be able to determine its own routes, climb slopes, avoid obstacles and pick a good spot to perform science experiments with a collection of sensors. Furthermore, it will even be capable of collecting samples from the moon and sending them back to Earth for further studies. <br />
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Ouyang said that China plans to send recoverable rovers and humans to the moon at appropriate times. In addition, China is also considering building a research base on the moon and exploring Mars and other parts of outer space. To achieve its goal, the country is building a new satellite launch center and is making great efforts to develop more advanced rocket engines.</div>
Unknownnoreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6723502433440113717.post-42022139337476150422011-04-25T18:12:00.000+07:002016-12-14T15:21:23.203+07:00Iran to study space radiation effects<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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The head of Iran Space Agency (ISA) has expressed optimism about the re-launch of the country's Kavoshgar (Explorer) 4 satellite carrier following the probe's successful mission. <br />
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“All the predetermined objectives of launching the bio-capsule, which was designed by the [country's] aerospace experts, have been achieved,” ISA chief Hamid Fazeli told ISNA on Friday. <br />
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“Of course, our colleagues are analyzing data” collected from the March 17 blastoff of the Kavoshgar 4, he added. <br />
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The probe carried into space Iran's first domestically-made bio-capsule capable of 'sustaining life' by producing oxygen in a new way. Iranian researchers developed a new system for generating oxygen by the use of dry ice. <br />
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The ISA chief went on to say that the Kavoshgar's first mission was intended to assess the performance of the space explorer's systems and subsystems along with the launching pad, elevating mechanism, and the bio-capsule. <br />
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Fazeli expressed hope for the final launch of the Kavoshgar 4 with a living creature (a monkey) as its first passenger. <br />
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He further pointed out that the oxygen-producing system aboard the probe was 'the first' of its kind. <br />
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Kavoshgar 4 (Explorer 4) was scheduled to take a 120-kilometer course and carry out studies on solar radiation, as well as astronomical and meteorological studies. <br />
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On February 7, Iran unveiled four national satellites -- the Fajr (Dawn), Rasad (Observation), Amir Kabir I, Zafar (Victory) and the Kavoshgar 4satellite carrier. <br />
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Iran launched its first domestically-produced satellite, the Omid (hope), into orbit in 2009. <br />
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The Omid data-processing satellite was designed to orbit the Earth 15 times every 24 hours and transmit data via two frequency bands and eight antennas to an Iranian space station. <br />
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Iran is one of the 24 founding members of the United Nations' Committee on the Peaceful Uses of Outer Space, which was set up in 1959.</div>
Unknownnoreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6723502433440113717.post-60344651307738310782010-12-07T05:32:00.000+07:002016-12-14T15:13:57.745+07:00Indonesia unveils the prototype of satellite launch vehicle in IDAM 2010<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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Indonesia's space agency, LAPAN, unveils its first prototype of satellite launch vehicle (SLV) or RPS (Roket Pembawa Satelit) in Indo-Defence, Indo Aerospace, and Indo Marine 2010 exhibition (IDAM 2010). The exhibition arranged by The ministry of defense is part of Indonesia's effort to explore outer space for the benefit of human kind, especially, Indonesians. The exhibition occurred in 10-13 November 2010 in JIEXPO Kemayoran, Jakarta.</div>
Unknownnoreply@blogger.com1tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6723502433440113717.post-10990355225732011632010-06-23T15:36:00.000+07:002016-12-14T15:22:06.745+07:00LAPAN Sukses Uji Terbangkan Muatan Satelit LAPAN-ORARI<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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Tiga roket RX-200 berhasil diuji terbangkan oleh LAPAN, Minggu (20/06). Ketiga buah roket tersebut merupakan rangkaian uji coba muatan satelit LAPAN-ORARI.<br />
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Roket pertama diluncurkan pada pukul 06.00 WIB. Menurut Deputi Teknologi Dirgantara Dr. Ing. Soewarto Hardhienata mengatakan uji roket pertama adalah untuk menguji karakteristik roket.<br />
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“Sedang roket kedua dan ketiga menguji muatan Satelit LAPAN-ORARI”, terangnya.<br />
Uji terbang yang berlangsung di Stasiun Peluncuran Roket LAPAN Pameungpeuk Garut ini, dihadiri oleh Ketua Umum ORARI Sutiyoso dan Kabalitbang Kementerian Pertahanan Pos Hutabarat dan Sekretaris Balitbang Kementerian Pertahanan Eddy Priyono. Dalam kesempatan tersebut, Bang Yos bersama dengan Pak Warto menekan tombol firing roket ketiga.<br />
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“Keberhasilan ini (uji terbang) sangat penting dalam usaha menjamin kelancaran komunikasi bencana”, tegas Bang Yos saat jumpa pers yang digelar seusai peluncuran roket kedua.</div>
Unknownnoreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6723502433440113717.post-72685180536197020402010-03-05T21:43:00.000+07:002016-12-14T15:25:06.975+07:00Indias "Avatar": Aerobic Vehicle for Hypersonic Aerospace Transportation<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgVlrkz0SFkKShfmbqyQ1yVHYbygxeuEdJsRqvxPfZBY-5bf-MFMxGdX1FVIzJCOpa5NGfwJzOyNpHN9r4z9ynV0B6p1UxwdR2iSktyyUCUNJeAIvPU3BbkXASLxrAimA_Jkz0g9IhjBiM/s1600/Hyperplane.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="182" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgVlrkz0SFkKShfmbqyQ1yVHYbygxeuEdJsRqvxPfZBY-5bf-MFMxGdX1FVIzJCOpa5NGfwJzOyNpHN9r4z9ynV0B6p1UxwdR2iSktyyUCUNJeAIvPU3BbkXASLxrAimA_Jkz0g9IhjBiM/s1600/Hyperplane.jpg" width="320" /></a></div>
AVATAR (Sanskrit: अवतार) (from "Aerobic Vehicle for Hypersonic Aerospace Transportation") is a single-stage reusable rocketplane capable of horizontal takeoff and landing, being developed by India's Defense Research and Development Organization along with Indian Space Research Organization and other research institutions; it could be used for cheaper military and civilian satellite launches.<br />
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When operational, it is planned to be capable of delivering a payload weighing up to 1000 kg to low earth orbit. It would be the cheapest way to deliver material to space at about US$67/kg. Each craft is expected to withstand 100 launches.<br />
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Operation<br />
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AVATAR would take off horizontally like a conventional airplane from a conventional airstrip using turbo-ramjet engines that burn air and hydrogen. Once at a cruising altitude, the vehicle would use scramjet propulsion to accelerate from Mach 4 to Mach 8. During this cruising phase, an on-board system would collect air from the atmosphere, from which liquid oxygen would be separated and stored. The liquid oxygen collected then would be used in the final flight phase when the rocket engine burns the collected liquid oxygen and the carried hydrogen to attain orbit. The vehicle would be designed to permit at least a hundred re-entries into the atmosphere.<br />
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Dr. M R Suresh, a senior ISRO official, stated that, "The dream of making a vehicle which can take off from a runway like an aircraft, and to return to the runway after deploying the spacecraft in the desired orbit (or Single-stage-to-orbit or SSTO) can be fulfilled only by the availability of more advanced high strength but low density materials so that the structural mass of the vehicle could be reduced considerably from the present levels. The advent of nano-technology could play a deciding factor in developing such exotic materials. However, the material technology available today can realize a Two Stage To Orbit (TSTO) vehicle only and the configuration of the vehicle which is being considered. However, the before realizing the RLV-TSTO it is important to perfect many critical technologies pertaining to hypersonic reentry vehicles. Hence a technology demonstrator vehicle (RLV-TD) is being developed."</div>
Unknownnoreply@blogger.com1tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6723502433440113717.post-46203640355153006752010-02-23T05:12:00.000+07:002016-12-14T15:27:06.901+07:00Examples of Small Launch Vehicle<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<a href="http://www.garvspace.com/Kimbo4%20Folder/K4.html">The Kimbo-IV flight</a> team successfully launched the Kimbo-IV vehicle on Saturday, 3 June 2000 at the Reaction Research Society's Mojave Test Area. To the best of our knowledge, this flight represented a technical milestone in the history of rocketry- it was the first time that a composite LOX tank has ever been flown. Such technology (provided by Microcosm) has the potential to reduce the weight of next-generation launch vehicles. <br />
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<a href="http://www.garvspace.com/main.html">More</a></div>
Unknownnoreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6723502433440113717.post-47326156052094823532010-02-09T10:26:00.000+07:002016-12-14T15:34:00.150+07:00California seeks to give moon landing site historical protection<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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Seeking to preserve the site where humans first set foot on the moon, a California state panel on Friday registered a collection of 106 objects left by the Apollo 11 mission as an historical resource.<br />
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The move by the state Historical Resources Commission marks the first such designation for cultural artifacts located other than on Earth, said Lisa Westwood, part of a team of scholars and museum professionals who applied for the listing.<br />
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The group hopes that placing the moon objects on California’s registry of historic landmarks and resources will lead ultimately to designating Tranquility Base as a United Nations World Heritage Site.<br />
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“We are elevating the profile of this resource, and instilling upon the public, which could include space travelers at some point, a sense of site stewardship and the importance of preservation,” said Ms. Westwood, an archeologist who teaches at Chico State University.<br />
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The collection encompasses about 2,270 kg of objects, ranging from the bottom stage of the lunar lander to the American flag planted on the moon’s surface on July 16, 1969 by astronauts Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin.<br />
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It also includes a seismic monitor left behind to record moonquakes and a high-tech mirror used to reflect laser beams aimed at the lunar surface from Earth to measure the precise distance between it and the moon.<br />
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Less lofty is an assortment of junk cast off by the astronauts -- space boots, tools, arm rests, empty food containers and bags of human waste -- to lighten their load for the takeoff from the moon back to Earth.<br />
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An inventory of the items was made through independent research conducted for several years by Ralph Gibson, a program manager at the Placer County Museums near Sacramento, with US$22,000 in grants from NASA.<br />
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The artifacts were left spread over an area nearly 100 metres across.<br />
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But the listing was carefully written to include only the objects -- not the site itself or even the astronauts’ footprints -- because international law precludes any country or state from making a claim to the lunar surface, said Jay Correia, a state historian who oversees the registry.<br />
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California’s recognition was sought because aerospace firms and institutions based there led the way in “researching, developing and manufacturing the machinery that got men to the moon,” Mr. Correia said.<br />
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Ms. Westwood said her group would seek historic designations next from four other states -- New Mexico, Texas, Alabama and Florida -- that played a major role in the space program, before trying to get Tranquility Base listed as a national historic landmark and a United Nations heritage site.<br />
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“That would put it on the same level as the Great Wall of China or the Pyramids of Giza” in Egypt, she said. “This is the very first time a cultural resource not located on Earth has been listed on an historical registry.”</div>
Unknownnoreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6723502433440113717.post-88586489447535999352010-02-05T23:34:00.000+07:002010-02-05T23:36:07.794+07:00Iran launches spacecraft carrying animals<img src="http://tehrantimes.com/News/10803/01_AA20.jpg" width="610">Iran announced on Wednesday that it successfully launched a domestically manufactured satellite-carrier rocket.<br /><br />The Kavoshgar 3 (Explorer 3 in English), carried one rodent, two turtles, and several worms into space and returned them to Earth alive, the Iranian Students News Agency reported.<br /><br />The 10-foot-long research rocket can also transfer electronic data and live footage back to Earth.<br /><br />Defense Minister Ahmad Vahidi announced the successful launch of the spacecraft during a ceremony held in Tehran to commemorate the country’s Aerospace Technology Day.<br /><br />President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad, Communications and Information Technology Minister Reza Taqipour, Science, Research and Technology Minister Kamran Daneshju, and Education Minister Hamidreza Hajibabaii attended the event.<br /><br />In addition, three new domestically manufactured satellites, the Tolou (Sunrise), the Mesbah 2 (Lantern 2), and the Navid (Promising Sign) as well as a new satellite-carrier engine, the Simorgh 3, were unveiled during the ceremony.<br /><br />Ahmadinejad said the new satellites demonstrate Iran’s technological expertise.<br /><br />Addressing scientists and government officials who attended the Aerospace Technology Day ceremony, he said, “Those people whose contributions have made all this possible deserve praise.”<br /><br />He described the scientific breakthroughs as the dawn of a new era of national development.<br /><br />He went on to say that Iran hopes to send astronauts into space one day.<br /><br />The president also stated that Iran would like to start technological cooperation with other countries.<br /><br />Elsewhere in his remarks, Ahmadinejad said the enemy cannot impede Iran’s progress.<br /><br />Science and technology is the arena for ending the global hegemonistic system, he observed.<br /><br />--------- Simorgh 3 will launch Iran’s new satellites into space<br /><br />The Iranian defense minister said the launch was a success and added that Iran’s space program is totally peaceful.<br /><br />""Iran will not tolerate any un-peaceful use (of space) by any country,"" Vahidi stated.<br /><br />He also said the newly unveiled satellites will be launched into space by the Simorgh satellite carrierUnknownnoreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6723502433440113717.post-59713583778020931702009-11-30T15:06:00.000+07:002009-11-30T15:09:45.130+07:00NASA proposes robotic rocket-plane to explore Mars<img src="http://farm1.static.flickr.com/18/23950558_94f55de815_o.jpg" width="610">NASA is proposing to build a robotic rocket-plane to explore Mars from the air, and has advertised for help building it. <br /><br />The Aerial Regional-scale Environmental Surveyor (ARES), around the size of a small plane, will be folded into a rocket and launched to the red planet. It would be the first aircraft ever to fly over another world.<br /><br />After entering the atmosphere in a capsule, the aircraft would deploy parachutes and unfold its wings and tail, before firing its rocket motor and flying around a mile above the surface of Mars for around an hour and a quarter. <br /><br />The idea is that an atmospheric craft like ARES can explore far more ground than existing rovers, like Spirit and Phoenix, but in much more detail than an orbital spacecraft. It is hoped that it could cover as much as 600 square miles in its short flight.<br /><br />While the idea was tabled several years ago, with suggestions it could even have launched by 2007, no progress has so far been made.<br /><br />However, now NASA has issued a “teaming opportunity”, offering private companies and designers the chance to help create the craft.<br /><br />The team behind the concept hopes that it will be accepted as one of the space agency’s “Discovery” missions, aimed at swiftly and (relatively) inexpensively exploring other worlds in our solar system.<br /><br />Other recent proposals that been put forward for Discovery include a nuclear-powered robot sailing-boat to plough the seas of Saturn’s moon Titan.<br /><br />Similarly, a proposal by scientists at the California Institute of Technology has suggested that armies of flying, sailing and driving robots will one day explore other planets.Unknownnoreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6723502433440113717.post-18382495183134624522009-11-29T08:39:00.001+07:002009-11-29T08:39:55.605+07:00Horee...Jakarta Punya Stasiun Pemantau Kualitas Udara<img src="http://www.kompas.com/data/photo/2009/11/29/0648365p.jpg" width="610">Gubernur Fauzi Bowo meresmikan Stasiun Pemantau Kualitas Udara Tepi Jalan di kawasan Bundaran Hotel Indonesia pada Minggu (29/11) pagi ini. "Ini adalah alat bantu ukur yang canggih untuk bercermin diri," kata Foke, begitu biasa gubernur di sapa.<br /><br />Maksudnya, jika stasiun ini menampilkan data yang menunjukkan kualitas udara di sekitar Bundaran Hotel Indonesia buruk maka ada yang salah dari kebijakan pemerintah. Tapi juga menunjukkan perilaku warga Jakarta yang tidak konstruktif. "Kita lihat ke depan, mari kita jadikan tempat ini untuk menunjukkan tanggungjawab kita, bukan hanya menunut hak tapi memberi kontribusi juga," ujar Foke.<br /><br />Lebih lanjut, ia memaparkan bahwa alat ini adalah bukti komitmen pemerintah dan warga Jakarta untuk mewujudkan kualitas udara yang bersih. Jakarta sendiri mematok target penurunan emisi sampai 26 persen.<br /><br />Stasiun pemantau kualitas udara ini terletak di sebelah Kantor Kepolisian Pos Thamrin. Saat ini hanya ada di Jakarta dan satu-satunya di Indonesia. Biaya yang dihabiskan mencapai Rp 5,5 miliar. "Rp. 5,5 miliar tidak ada artinya jika untuk kepentingann masyarakat. Mari kita rencanakan untuk dapat perbanyak alat ini," pungkas Foke.<br /><br />Di Kawasan Bundaran HI sendiri banyak sekali warga Jakarta mengisi hari bebas kendaraan bermotor yang berlaku dari Jalan Sudirman sampai Jalan Thamrin. Ada yang lari-lari, bersepeda, senam atau sekadar jalan-jalan dengan anggota keluarga.Unknownnoreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6723502433440113717.post-6372326960210066372009-11-26T04:06:00.000+07:002009-11-26T04:07:56.799+07:00Sekarang Pulau Asu Nias Barat pusat olah raga surfing<img src="http://gemaniasbarat.files.wordpress.com/2009/06/pulau-asu.jpg?w=228&h=147" width="610">Sejak krismon sebelum lengsernya Soeharto, jumlah kedatangan wisata ke Indonesia sangat merosot. Bukah hanya Bali saja yang menderita, tetapi terutama objek wisata lain seperti kepulauan Nias. Namun sebuah Yayasan Belanda aktif membantu kepulauan di Barat Sumatra itu.<br /><br />Menurut Cahyo Pramono dari Radio HSS Parapat yang sempat berkunjung ke kepulauan Nias, daerah ini eksotik. Selain itu kepulauan bisa menawarkan wisata pantai tropis.<br /><br />“Di pulau Nias itu sendiri ada objek wisata seperti peninggalan-peninggalan bersejarah masa lalu, tari perang, lompat batu dan acara adat, serta museum-museum peninggalan masa lalu masyarakat Nias,” tandasnya.<br /><br /><a href="http://gemaniasbarat.wordpress.com/2009/06/24/sekarang-pulau-asu-nias-barat-pusat-olah-raga-surfing/">More</a>Unknownnoreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6723502433440113717.post-28620894887743001122009-11-26T04:05:00.000+07:002009-11-26T04:06:45.746+07:00Nias Cultural Tourism Map<img src="http://portal.unesco.org/geography/en/files/9307/12150741481NiasBahasathumb.jpg/NiasBahasathumb.jpg" width="610">This map, the result of the culture mapping exercise undertaken in Telukdalam Sub-district, South Nias, presents the unique architecture, traditional settlements, cultural and natural landscapes, megaliths and traditional crafts of Nias Island in North Sumatra, Indonesia. Available in English and Indonesian versions.<br /><a href="http://portal.unesco.org/geography/en/ev.php-URL_ID=9307&URL_DO=DO_TOPIC&URL_SECTION=201.html"><br />More</a>Unknownnoreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6723502433440113717.post-83503833914168816982009-11-26T03:45:00.000+07:002009-11-26T03:46:38.176+07:00Ilmuwan Temukan Vampir Ruang Angkasa<img src="http://inilah.com/data/berita/foto/183500.jpg" width="610">Astronom berhasil mengambil foto vampir ruang angkasa yang mengarah pada adanya perluasan semesta. V445 mengalami ledakan setelah menelan bagian bawah tetangganya.<br /><br />Menggunakan Very Large Telescope dan teknik optik adaptif, ilmuwan di Observatorium Eropa Selatan (ESO) berhasil mengambil gambar dan faktor kabur dari atmosfir bumi.<br /><br />Teknik ini memungkinkan untuk mengambil gambar setajam seperti diambil dari ruang angkasa sehingga memungkinkan untuk mengambil foto dengan sangat rinci dan mengurangi tapak karbon.<br /><br />Bintang Vampire sebenarnya adalah sistem bintang biner di mana satu materi bintang menarik yang lain. Sistem bintang biner yang menarik ESO adalah V445 dalam konstelasi Puppis.<br /><br />“V445 mengalami ledakan setelah menelan bagian bawah tetangganya," kata Dr Henri Boffin dalam rilis ESO.<br /><br />Ledakan itu hanya sebuah nova, bukan yang lebih keras atau supernova. Sistem V445 juga dapat menyebabkan supernova tipe Ia, bebas hidrogen yang sangat penting kata, Patrick Woudt, penulis utama laporan itu.<br /><br />"Salah satu masalah utama dalam astrofisika modern adalah kenyataan bahwa kita masih belum tahu persis jenis bintang meledak supernova Tipe Ia," kata Woudt.<br /><br />"Saat ini supernova memainkan peran penting dalam menunjukkan bahwa ekspansi alam semesta saat ini dipercepat, didorong oleh energi gelap misterius," tambahnya.Unknownnoreply@blogger.com0